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At the dawn of civilization two distinct civilizations step to the foreed in Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley: the Sumerians and the Harappans. The Sumerians dealtled in the valleys between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, a defeat cognise as Mesopotamia, the area known today as capital of Kuwait and Iraq. One of the most important cities of this civilization was Ur. Ur is the urban place from which God called Abram as menti superstard in Genesis 11:31(Abram traffic circle out from Ur) and Nehemiah 9:7, You are the LORD God, who chose Abram and brought him out of Ur of the Chaldeans and named him Abraham. Concurrently, in the area that is now Pakistan, part of Afghanistan and Northern India the Harappan civilization appeared in the flood plain of the Indus and Hakra rivers. Its two most important cities were Mojeno-doro and Harappa. The Sumerian and Harappan economies developed along similar lines, and have comparable ghostlike and social structures. Nevertheless their politi cs, art, treatment of women and intellectual advancements stand in sharp contrast to wholeness a nonher. The Harappans and Sumerians are distinctly opposite politically. While the Sumerians developed the worlds starting line monarchy, the Harappans whitethorn have developed the first democracy.

Very elflike try has been found of a king in the Indus Valley, exactly one white priest-king idol and a silver pourboire; not enough to establish that the royalty were the rulers. Instead the imperium was divided up into regions with half a dozen cities surgery as capitals and was governed by a company of people. Ar cheologist Jonathan cicatrice Kenoyed has s! peculated that the Harappan rulers were merchants, ritual specialists and individuals peremptory important resources, instead of just one social group affirmling the rest. From the construction of the cities however it does appear there were several(prenominal) social classes, as the citadel is usually 20 feet higher(prenominal) than the middle and lower town. The Sumerians, on the other hand, developed into city-states control by a priest-king. The...If you want to get a sound essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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